Thursday, August 27, 2020

Revelation Book Essays - Observational Astronomy, Sky Plc, Sky, Gods

Disclosure Book The Book of Revelation gives off an impression of being a record of things that happen past the earth where Jesus of Nazareth lived and passed on just as where John's network was living. It is a dream of occasions in the sky or the sky. In the event that we try not to accept that all the insights concerning the sky and the individuals who live in the sky were promptly and powerfully uncovered to John, at that point John and his perusers could have gotten comfortable with these subtleties from two sorts of people in the Mediterranean culture who gave themselves to information on the sky. One sort of individual was those called the insightful men, the educated, the researchers. These individuals were in stunningness of the sky and demanded that nobody could truly get a handle on the enormity and brilliance of the divine circles. The best stance was to feel overwhelmed by the maker. They believed that to the extent divine wonders were concerned, one need just focus on customary legend about climate, cultivating, cruising, and such. Then again there was the sort that trusted one could definitely get the opportunity to comprehend what sway the sky and heavenly creatures had on human social orders. This gathering included Babylonian, Greek, Roman, Egyptian, and Israelite space experts, stargazers, prophets and additionally soothsayers. This bunch looked for data about their human gatherings from and concerning those living creatures that controlled the skies. Obviously their view of the sky what's more, their depictions of those discernments followed from their ethnic stories what's more, philosophies. In any case, for Israelites in the Hellenistic time frame, there would be God also, an entire scope of living sky creatures, great and fiendishness, never marked as divinities regardless of whether they played out the elements of gods. For the others, there were God, divine beings, lesser gods, and evil spirits. Each and every individual who read and experienced sky wonders apparent the different workers of God and the scope of divine powers, just as thunder lightning, tremors, sky thunderings, hail, downpour, sulfur downpour. So John wasn't the just one with these insights concerning the sky. There were different sources where you would have the option to discover such data as just clarified previously. John and his perusers would believe that occasions in the sky were noteworthy for individuals on earth since they accepted that the occasions or sky creatures were regularly accepted to be in charge of human social realties: life and demise, war and harmony, atmosphere and ripeness, and so forth. Along these lines if the sky was seen to be the entirety of the human social realties then clearly this is the reason it would be so critical on earth. These occasions are critical to the consistently method of living and if these occasions were originating from dreams of the sky then with out any uncertainty they would be critical on the earth and to everybody one on the earth. They accepted that the occasions in the sky were huge for the individuals on earth additionally in light of the fact that lone individuals of high positioning or status had the option to see these sights. So if a lord, cleric, sovereigns, or Roman congresspersons state that they saw dreams in the sky at that point individuals of lower tip top's would accept what they state and on the off chance that they made statements that occurred in their dreams the individuals on earth would follow in light of the fact that to them it is originating from a higher situation throughout everyday life so they should be right in what they are stating. Individuals today consider occasions in the sky that sway on the earth and its occupants as barometrical marvels. Lightning, tornado thunder, abrupt downpours, and the like are just all piece of the climate. Anyway the old Mediterranean's seen the sky and thought about such occasions as signs and looked for social implications in them. For the people of old, nothing might occur in the sky that didn't here and there sway the earth and its occupants. For instance the record of Moses' gathering with God on Sinai is packed with the air wonders. Smoke is deciphered as demonstrating God's essence (since God descended upon it in fire); thunder is deciphered as God's voice ( God answered to him in thunder). So the old Mediterranean's apparent the sky as having all out force on earth and the individuals that were on it. The sky to them was the all relentless everything that the sky liked lightning, thunder and so on they would right away put it corresponding to something. They would consistently think about an explanation behind why it occurred. They could never take

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Roleof Women in the Things They Carried Free Essays

string(111) as he feels answerable for the insubordinate change of Mary-Anne, therefore bringing dismissal upon himself. The Rose of the World Why do we fault Helen’s magnificence for the Trojan War or Eve’s inquisitive nature for Adam’s decision to eat the apple, along these lines starting the human development? From the beginning of time men have thought that it was helpful to consider ladies liable for their own shortcomings and bigotry. The lack of care of against women's activist and traditionalist developments exhibits the truth of the Stockholm condition and medieval serfdom. Men have been the captors and the bosses of the ladies for time in times long past, yet we despite everything see sympathy in ladies. We will compose a custom article test on Roleof Women in the Things They Carried or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Henry Kissinger couldn't have summed up it any better when he stated, â€Å"Nobody will ever win the Battle of the Sexes. There is an excessive amount of associating with the foe. † Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried is neither about the skirmish of genders nor is it a women's activist proclamation. The scholarly derivations, socio-political setting, depiction of different female characters, and their effect on the male characters genuinely portray changes in the social impression of sex jobs, coming about clash, and their result for American culture. Alongside all the things the men of the Alpha Company conveyed, they likewise assumed the weight of sentiments of affection for the ladies they had abandoned. Ladies are a wellspring of inspiration, motivation, and solace. Lieutenant Cross discovers solace and escape from the war in his fantasies about Martha; for Henry Dobbins his girlfriend’s pantyhose are a token of her affection, which he accepts is a real existence sparing charm; Norman Bowker can assemble mental fortitude to converse with Sally Gustafson; and Fossie is frantically infatuated with Mary-Anne to the degree that he organizes to fly her down to Vietnam. The understanding of the word love has been romanticized to the degree that it never epitomizes the undesirable resulting sentiments of outrage, desire, typification, envy, possessiveness, and frailty. Jimmy Cross’ love metamorphosizes into desire and envy; he is fixated on Martha’s virginity and starts to examine each and every detail, even the shadows, in the photo. Despite the fact that Martha has never admitted about her inclination towards Jimmy Cross, his sentiments of desire and desire changes into outrage at the demise of Ted Lavender. Fossie’s love changes into envy, possessiveness, and frailty when he detects that Mary-Anne is floating away from him. He discovers it undermining that Mary-Anne presently wants to invest more energy with the Green Berets than with him and his associates. He vanquishes her by forcing marriage on her, which is clear when Rat Kiley says, Over supper she held her eyes down, jabbing at her food, quells to the point of quiet [†¦. ] Nervously, she’d look over the table at Fossie. She’d hold up a second, as though to get a type of leeway, at that point she’d bow her head and mutter out an obscure word or two. There were no genuine answers (O’Brien 103). Mary-Anne’s state and Fossie’s powerful suggestion legitimize what Andrea Dworkin says about marriage: â€Å"Marriage as an establishment created from assault as a training. Assault, initially characterized as snatching, became marriage by catch. Marriage implied the setting aside was to reach out in effort, to be utilization of as well as ownership of, or possession. † One can detect a sentiment of triumph, mockery, and pride in Fossie’s tone when he says, â€Å"One thing without a doubt, however, there won’t be further ambushes. Not any more late nights†¦I’ll put along these lines we we’re authoritatively engaged†¦Well hello, she’ll make a sweet lady of the hour [†¦. Battle ready† (O’Brien 103). This further legitimizes Andrea Dworkin’s guarantees about marriage, victory of ladies, and their enslavement by men. The possibility of youthful o fficers doing battle for their nation, romanticizing about the adoration for their life, and returning home successful to guarantee their trophies (the ladies they love), is so perfect and over wistful. This thought would be delegated the story truth by Tim O’Brien, something everybody might want to hear, yet the occurrence truth that acknowledges the word love with every one of its meanings is esteemed excessively negative by the story truth. P. B. Shelley’s sonnet â€Å"One Word Is Too frequently Profaned,† manages Shelley’s resolve not to utilize the word ‘love’ to communicate his sentiments since it has been utilized so freely that it has gotten too profane to even consider expressing the inclination for affection. Single word is over and over again befouled For me to degrade it; One inclination excessively dishonestly despised For thee to scorn it; I can give not what men call love; But wither thou acknowledge not. The romantic tales of Jimmy Cross, Mark Fossie, and Henry Dobbins end in either dismissal or misery. These accounts are more about purifying recovery and fortitude as opposed to disappointment and agony. Jimmy Cross is changed into an utiful and capable pioneer in the wake of disconnecting himself from Martha. The creator accept a thoughtful tone as he unveils Lieutenant Cross’ change in the accompanying passage: There was the new hardness in his stomach. He adored her yet he detested her†¦No more dreams, he let himself know. He would own up to the fault for what had befallen Ted Lavender. He would take care of business about it. He would look at them without flinching, keeping his jawline level, and he would give the new SOPs in a quiet, generic manner of speaking, a lieutenant’s voice, ruling out contention and discussion† (O’Brien 24-25). Henry Dobbins not at all like Fossie, can keep himself together after his better half leaves him, and now those stockings around his neck represent his determination to withstand the torment of departure and transform it into the solidarity to battle and remain alive in the war. Dobbin’s honorable merriment subsequent to perusing his girlfriend’s separation letter is clear when he says. â€Å"No sweat. The enchantment doesn’t go away,† as he wraps his neck with the stockings (O’Brien 118). Imprint Fossie is in total wretchedness after Mary-Anne rejects him, to the degree that he doesn't talk or gobble for a considerable length of time and abandons his own reality. He is in a more regrettable condition than Cross and Dobbins, as he feels answerable for the defiant change of Mary-Anne, along these lines bringing dismissal upon himself. You read Roleof Women in the Things They Carried in class Papers From the male point of view, Fossie would name Mary-Anne’s change as defiant, which he attempts to suppress somewhere around the suggestion of marriage and commitment. However, from a female viewpoint her change would be marked as freeing. The Green Berets represent the renaissance men and social sanctions of the ‘twenty first’ century who treat ladies as equivalents. Interestingly, Mary-Anne represents and portends the rise of the self-assured ladies who are impenetrable to sexual orientation inclination, and are not reluctant to leave the asylum of men for accomplishing their own objectives. At last, Mark Fossie represents male hawkishness that is in decay, and this recommends the organization of marriage can't be utilized as an instrument to limit ladies for their benefit. The female characters in The Things They Carried can be ordered into three topic based gatherings. The main gathering comprising of Martha and Sally Gustafson portrays the regular love interests of the troopers. Martha is motivational for Jimmy Cross, yet she never realizes that she fills such a need in Jimmy’s life. She keeps in touch with him letters, and gives him pictures, and sends him a stone for a good karma, however never expects to be Jimmy’s sentimental intrigue or his young lady hanging tight at home for him. When of Ted Lavender’s passing Jimmy realizes that none of her letters has a sentimental plan to them and that the rock is simply a four leaf clover. She never makes reference to about the war in her letters to Jimmy. As it were, Martha’s character shows absence of sympathy towards Jimmy, who is in the midst of a war. It is clarified by the narrator’s thinking of Cross’ emotions as he states, â€Å"In those consumed letter Martha never referenced the war, but to state, Jimmy deal with yourself. She wasn’t included. She marked the letters Love, however it wasn’t love, and all the fine lies and details didn't matter† (O’Brien 24). Ladies like Martha feel thoughtful towards Jimmy, yet they can't comprehend what the troopers are experiencing. This is could be credited to the explanation that ordinarily ladies don't serve a significant in wars aside from filling in as clinical medical caretakers. Norman Bowker expect that Sally would not be keen on hearing tales about Vietnam given her abhorrence of irreverence. The foulness, blood, and violence in Rat Kiley’s letter to Curt Lemon’s sister would have had a similar impact. She was unable to have had the option to feel for Rat Kiley, and assist him with discovering comfort by answering to his letter. The lady, who counters to the tale of the child wild ox being tormented by Rat Kiley with disturb and disgrace, neglects to comprehend the idea of war and its impact on individuals. Every one of these ladies comply with the customary ideas and reservations in regards to the jobs of ladies in the public arena, particularly that ladies can't serve in battle. The second gathering of female characters comprises of just Mary-Anne. She portrays the freed and sure pool of 21st century present day ladies. Mary-Anne’s appearance looks like the principal gathering of female characters: â€Å"A tall, enormous boned blonde. Best case scenario, Rat stated, she was seventeen years of age, recently out of Cleveland Heights Senior High. She had long white legs and blue eyes and an appearance

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Mission Admission To How Many Schools Should I Apply

Blog Archive Mission Admission To How Many Schools Should I Apply Mission Admission is a series of MBA admission tips; a new one is posted each Tuesday. These days, as candidates consider their strategies for the coming MBA admissions cycle, many have a logical question in mind: To how many business schools should I apply?  The answer, of course, varies dramatically from applicant to applicant, but the golden rule is that you should only apply to an MBA program if you have enough time to make your application the best it can be. So, if you have time to “perfect” only three applications, then you should focus on applying to just three schoolsâ€"and  not  consider submitting five average applications. In terms of a target numberâ€"assuming that time is not a factor and you can commit yourself to all of your applicationsâ€"five or six is generally optimal. With five or six applications, you can apply to a mix of reach, competitive and safe schools and can thereby truly cover your bases. Of course, each applicant has his or her own risk profile and timing to consider, but for most candidates, applying to too few schools can increase the risk of not being admitted, and applying to too many can be overkill. Share ThisTweet Mission Admission

Monday, May 25, 2020

Teachers Assessment of Writing in English Essay - 1751 Words

The most difficult aspect of being an English teacher, for me, is assessing my students’ writing. I can remember, so clearly, the day my cooperating teacher handed me a student’s writing and said, â€Å"Read this and give it a grade.† After reading it, I felt an overwhelming and uncomfortable power shadow over me. I didn’t know the rules of assessment. What was I supposed to be looking for anyway? I was able to realize immediately that there is a definite difference between knowing how to write an essay and knowing how to assess one. When I was asked what I finally came up with as a grade, I told her the student earned a â€Å"B.† She agreed and I remember thinking to myself that maybe my task wasn’t as difficult as I had thought moments before.†¦show more content†¦As teachers, we rely on our learned knowledge, our experience in the subject area and on rubrics to serve as our guides in this process. With the help of these guides, however, it is possible to assess writing fairly. Some may ask, â€Å"Why do we have to assess writing at all? Since there is no correct or right answer, then what is the purpose of it?† These loaded questions are surrounded by much controversy among teachers. Our educational system has standards that exist for necessary reasons. The standards that are established for our students extend far beyond the classroom walls. Throughout our lives, they constantly guide us. For example, people have to live up to certain standards everyday in order to hold a career and be successful in that field. Furthermore, in sports, for instance, athletes are continually held to high standards in order to be the best at what they do. Assessment is everywhere. There are standards in education, as well as in other aspects of life, that have a purpose for existing. We live in a competitive world all around. It is the students with the highest grades who are accepted into top-notch universities. Is this wrong or unfair? Likewise, it is the strongest and most consistent athletes that will move on to the professional arena. Although some may find this an unfair practice, we can not deny our students the fact that this is the process that makes our world go round. Should theShow MoreRelatedStandardized Testing and Curriculum Standards Essay1188 Words   |  5 Pagescannot be said that all assessments are unnecessary and academically limiting for students. If teachers are to know their students’ strengths and weaknesses, they must formulate a way in which to assess their knowledge. In order to create a curriculum adherent to the most specific needs of a teacher’s class, assessment must play a role when devising the course of action for the academics taught. This does not mean that all standardized testing is an accurate form of assessment. If most standardizedRead MoreThe Role Of State Standards On The Classroom1734 Words   |  7 Pagesteachers? What is the importance of this statement for English Language Learners? The statement at the beginning of the chapter about Sheltered Instruction strategies implies the importance that teacher teach ELL learners the same grade level academic content of their peers. The modifications a teacher may use to ensure ELL students understanding does not take away from the value of the standards being met by using academic content. Beyond the teacher’s instruction, the ELL student’s benefits from instructionRead MoreProposal For Ell Children As Well As The Policies And Programs Essay1146 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper will be focusing on two articles that deal with Ell children as well as the policies and programs available for ell children. The two articles that will be discussed are Starting Early with English Language Leaners by Maggie Severns and Chapter Two from Menken, K. and Garcà ­a O. Book Appropriating Language Policy on the Local Level by David Cassels Johnson and Rebecca Freeman. These two articles provide us two different views on E LL services in two major cities in the United States whichRead MoreIs The Mainstream English Language Development?1208 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion As we discussed earlier, Mainstream English language development (MELD) program’s goals are first to develop English language fluency, second, to provide an equal opportunity for native speakers as well as bilingual students to accomplish academic success and to facilitate academic support, and finally to promote each student s sense of self-worth while, at the same time, enhancing his or her familiarity with key cultural factors. Language is part of the culture and culture was describedRead MoreThe Effect Of Integrating The Social Network Site Facebook And Peer Reviews From Class Instruction On English Writing1023 Words   |  5 Pages(a) Problem Statement: The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of integrating the social network site Facebook and peer reviews with in-class instruction on English writing. (b) Introduction: In recent years, the global social networking site Facebook is being used by millions around the world to connect, share, communi cate, and socialize with each other in a virtual environment. Researchers speculate that students can utilize Facebook to enhance their learning through onlineRead MoreThe Current Practice Of Classroom Assessment1479 Words   |  6 Pagesits form and meaning depend on the context, the participants, their experiences, the environment and the purpose for speaking† Assessment is generally defined as â€Å"a process of monitoring or keeping track of the learner’s progress† (Rea-Dickins, 2000, p.376). For good assessment, teacher has to be assessment literate means that they should have knowledge about the assessment strategies, techniques and concepts (Rogier, 2014). According to Lee (2010) quantitative method to collect data concerning theRead MoreThe Current Practice Of Classroom Assessment1369 Words   |  6 Pagesteacher to assess student’s skills. The questionnaire provides details about the current practice of classroom assessment. It was noticed that in Korean middle schools performance based tasks were mainly focused, classroom speaking assessment was mostly conducted in the form of testing using speaking performance tasks to evaluate the topic or follow the education policy of Korea. Assessment practices involve high order thinking and active participation. It includes performance tasks such as oral presentationsRead MoreEmployers Sought As Valuable For Writing Skills969 Words   |  4 Pagesasked respondents to rank fifteen different writing skills and score them on a sale of one to seven, seven being essential and one, not important. Although grammar usage t=did not garner the highest ranking, the overall average response as 5 .9, implying that grammar is most certainly important (Gray, et al., 2005). Spelling and punctuation garnered an average rating of 5.4. The National Commission on Writing (NCW) conducted in 2006, reports, â€Å"writing is a ticket to professional opportunity, whileRead MoreTextbook Evaluation : Teacher s Guide1701 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Teacher’s Guide. Comprehension Plus. Level A. †¢ Authors: Dr. Diane Lapp, Dr. James Flood. Modern Curriculum Press. †¢ Publishers: 2002, by Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Modern Curriculum Press, imprint of Pearson Learning Group, 299 Jefferson Road, Parsippany, NJ 07054. This edition is published simultaneously in Canada by Pearson Education Canada. †¢ The textbook does not show the 1st edition only current publications date – 2002, this seems to be the 1st edition. †¢ English languageRead MorePhilosophy : Philosophy Of Education1328 Words   |  6 Pageseducation should accompany proper understanding. Successful educators who established firm philosophy teach the students with consistency. On a practical level, the role of the teacher and the role of the student should be well defined. When the teacher’s theoretical and practical philosophy is established, the teacher can engage in education that can build student’s knowledge and character in a long term. Role Of The Teacher †¢ First of all, the teacher should have a proper and loving attitude toward

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Measurement Definition in Science

In science, a measurement is a collection of quantitative or numerical  data that describes a property of an object or event. A measurement is made by comparing a quantity with a standard unit. Since this comparison cannot be perfect, measurements inherently include error, which is how much a measured value deviates from the true value. The study of measurement is called metrology. There are many measurement systems that have been used throughout history and across the world, but progress has been made since the 18th century in setting an international standard. The modern International System of Units (SI) bases all types of physical measurements on seven base units. Methods of Measurement The length of a piece of string can be measured by comparing the string against a meter stick.The volume of a drop of water may be measured using a graduated cylinder.The mass of a sample may be measured using a scale or balance.The temperature of a fire may be measured using a thermocouple. Comparing Measurements Measuring the volume of a cup of water with an Erlenmeyer flask will give you a better measurement than trying to gauge its volume by putting it into a bucket, even if both measurements are reported using the same unit (e.g., milliliters). Accuracy matters, so there are criteria that scientists use to compare measurements: type, magnitude, unit, and uncertainty. The level or type is the methodology used for taking the measurement. Magnitude is the actual numerical value of a measurement (e.g., 45 or 0.237). Unit is the ratio of the number against the standard for the quantity (e.g., gram, candela, micrometer). Uncertainty reflects the systematic and random errors in the measurement. Uncertainty is a description of confidence in the accuracy and precision of a measurement that is typically expressed as an error. Measurement Systems Measurements are calibrated, which is to say they are compared against a set of standards in a system so that the measuring device can deliver a value that matches what another person would obtain if the measurement were repeated. There are a few common standard systems you may encounter: International System of Units (SI): SI comes from the French name  Systà ¨me International dUnità ©s.  It is the most commonly used metric system.Metric System: SI is a specific metric system, which is a decimal system of measurement. Examples of two common forms of the metric system are the MKS system (meter, kilogram, second as base units) and CGS system (centimeter, gram, and second as base units). There are many units in SI and other forms of the metric system that are built upon combinations of base units. These are called derived units.English System: The British or Imperial system of measurements was common before SI units were adopted internationally. Although Britain has largely adopted the SI system, the United States and some Caribbean countries still use the English system for non-scientific purposes. This system is based on the foot-pound-second units, for units of length, mass, and time.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Major Conflict Is Between Creon And Hero Antigone

The major conflict is between Creon and hero Antigone. The conflict was over the decision to determine which principles were most valuable. This story depicts the conflict of whether the law of the gods or the law of the city is the proper way to go. However, one would argue that we have the power to make choices that will affect not only our lives, but the lives of other people. In our everyday life we’re always faced with situations like Antigone that causes us to make wise sound choices. Its how we handle the consequences behind our choices is what matter. In this story we learn that the King of Thebes Oedipus, the father of Antigone, Ismene and their brothers Eteocles and Polyneices caused a cursed on his family. Oedipus unwittingly killed his father, Laios, and married his own mother, Iocaste. When he realized what he had done, he plucked out his own eyes and left Thebes. However, this caused his two sons Eteocles and Polynecies to quarrel against each other. Polynecies was driven out of the city, but returned to Thebes and both brothers killed one another. Creon the new King declared and ordered no one to bury Polynecies, and that he be left to rot unburied on the battlefield as a traitor (Editor’s Note). King Creon knew that Eteocles, who died as a man should die, fighting for his country, is to be buried with full military honors, with all the ceremony that is usual when the greatest heroes die; but his brother Polyneices, who broke his exile to comeShow MoreRelatedA Man Defeated By His Flaws in Sophocles’ play, â€Å"Antigone† 995 Words   |  4 PagesIn Sophocles’ play, â€Å"Antigone† translated by Robert Fitzgerald and Dudley Fitts, Creon believes his laws surpass the laws written by the gods but his real flaw is his belief in masculine superiority and his self-destructive pride. In Greek literature, a tragedy means a sad story in which a hero is defeated because of his flaws and through this the audience will have a better understanding of themselves and the world. King Creon takes the audience thru his journey of ego, stubbornness and sufferingRead MoreEssay on Moral Conflict in Antigone1349 Words   |  6 PagesThe major moral conflict in Antigone by Sophocles is the conflict over which value is most fundamental. The play presents the moral conflict over whether the gods law or the citys law is more powerful. This seems to be the most prominent theme. The conflict arises mainly between the tragic heroes Antigone and her uncle-in-law Creon, King of Thebes. The city of Thebes had been through a war in which Antigone and her sister Ismene have lost both of their brothers to it, Eteocles and PolyneicesRead MoreEssay on Antigone1426 Words   |  6 Pagesjudgments will ultimately suffer from the consequences of their actions. In Sophocles Antigone, these prejudices notably surface in the form of paternalism as demonstrated through Creons government, highlighting the importance of gender roles throughout the play. Therefore, analyzing the motif of gender roles and its effect on the definition of justice through the perspectives of Ismene, Antigone, and Creon enables the audience to understand how Sophocles macroscopic analogy to humanitys prejudicedRead MoreAntigone And Creon Essay732 Words   |  3 PagesAntigone and Creon are two characters with similar personalities, which caused major uproar between the two. Both are confident and persistent in their beliefs, doing what they believe was best. Antigone was guilty in the eyes of the law because she buried her brother against Creon’s ruling. Though the law seemed inhumane, Creon set the action into effect because he wanted to maintain his image in the city’s eyes. Antigone fought for her brother’s burial because she believed that her brother deservedRead MoreThe Sophocles Play Antigone:1581 Words   |  7 PagesSophocles Play Antigone: All the way through this play Antigone is solely being devoted to her family. Antigone is eager to go above and beyond her limits for her family. Antigone is a vital character in this play. Antigone is a very brave, passionate, and willing character that is not enthusiastic about her brother being defiled even if it means her own life. Creon is a character that he knows all commandments and is influenced that he must abide it. Creon then has compassion for Antigone and attemptsRead MoreThe Tragic Hero Of Antigone1118 Words   |  5 PagesThe tragic hero according to Aristotle is a man who is neither a paragon of virtue and justice nor undergoes the change of misfortune or leads to his or her own downfall or destruction through their journey as the characters analyze their â€Å"judgment error†. In the play Antigone, Antigone is a tragic heroine who stands up and fights for her moral duties to do what is morally right instead of being loyal to the state even if cost her her life. The plot of Antigone is quite predictable. But, it showsRead MoreHuman Law Vs. Divine Law1487 Words   |  6 Pagesdetermines the distinction between right and wrong action, or good and bad behavior. There is also a link that being moral should be determined by either human law or divine law. The play â€Å"Antigone†, by Sophocles, shows the complexity of this certain concept of morality. Antigone must determine whether she should defy King Creon’s law in order to bury her brother, Polynices, or reject her own religious beliefs in order to maintain in the King’s good graces. At the same time, King Creon also has to determineRead More Antigone Essay examples1465 Words   |  6 Pages One commentator has argued in quot;Antigonequot; that Antigones quot;view of what is right is as twisted as that of Creon.quot; Although I do not believe that either Antigones or Creons view is quot;twisted,quot; I do believe that their fate is a direct result of their extreme pride and stubbornness. In quot;Antigone,quot; Sophocles examines the conflict between the requirements of human and divine law that is centered on the burial of Polynices, Antigones brother and Creons nephewRead MoreNoting Details1540 Words   |  7 Pagescharacterization. In Oedipus the King, Sophocles used characterization to portray Oedipus as the tragic hero. A third literary device used in the play is flashback, which is where the story switches from the present to an event that occurred in the past. The most important literary device in the play is dramatic irony. It is frequently used throughout most of the play. For example, when Creon tells Oedipus about the gods curse on Thebes, Oedipus puts his own curse on the murderer of Laius, not knowingRead More Antigone Essay3001 Words   |  13 PagesSUBJECT Antigone is a play about a woman who disobeyed the Kings order to not bury her brother. The play was written by the famous Greek tragedian, Sophocles, in 441 B.C. The story took place in the city of Thebes and the time period is not mentioned. The main characters introduced in the play are of Antigone, Ismene, Creon, and Haemon. The primary focus was centered on Antigone and the consequences she faces after breaking the Kings orders. In the beginning, the author introduced Antigone and her

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Human Resource Management for Attracting -myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHuman Resource Management for Attracting and Recruiting. Answer: Introduction Any practice or action taken by a corporation with the main objective of recognising and attracting prospective candidates for a particular job is known as recruitment. Recruitment is one of the central roles of the human resource department in an organisation; it is divided into various steps including attracting, choosing and employing the appropriate candidates. Selection is one of the critical parts of recruitment in which the human resource department decide which candidate will or will not be employed in the company. The effectiveness of a recruitment procedure is based on the turnover of employees in a corporation. The human resource department can implement various strategies which influence the function and system which affects employees behaviour, attitude, and performance. This essay will focus on the recruitment and selection procedure of corporations and their role in attracting and retention of employees. Further, the essay will evaluate different human resource managem ent theories from the perspective of various companies to understand their effectiveness. Role of Recruitment and Selection in Attracting and Retaining of Employees The human resource department is responsible for attracting and recruiting the potential candidates who are appropriate according to the corporations requirements. According to Rehman (2012), the recruitment procedure is directly related to the growth of an enterprise because employees play a significant role in corporations development. The employees turnover ratio of a business determines the success or failure of their recruitment procedure. The recruitment procedure is influenced by several factors including, vacancy characteristics, candidate characteristics, sources of recruitment, recruiter trait behaviour and job choice. The human resource department has to implement a positive and cooperative working environment for the attraction and retention of employees. As per Wallace et al. (2014), effective recruitment and selection process is necessary for an enterprise for filling up the position with the appropriate candidate. There are specific skills which are required to perfor m particular tasks, and human resource department must select a right candidate with proper skills in the right post. According to Ahmad Schroeder (2002), the human resource department is required to analyse the characteristics of a vacancy for effective recruitment and selection procedure. Vacancy characterise include the qualification, skills, physical requirements, salary, incentives and working condition of a specific job. The HRM can adopt compensation strategy to attract talented candidates; the company can lead the market by paying relatively higher salary packages to their employees. This approach assists HRM into attracting talented employees because candidates prefer better salary packages, this strategy also aids in retention of employees as well. The image of an organisation plays a vital role in the attraction of employees. For example, Google provides various employment benefits and a positive working environment for their employees. Therefore, they receive more than three million job applications yearly (DOnfro 2015). The vacancy characteristics provide whether the recruitment need t o be internal or external. In internal recruitment, the candidates are selected from already employed workers, and in external recruitment, outside candidates apply for a job. Recruitment sources primarily divided into two types, internal and external source and the HRM select a suitable option based on the requirement of the particular job. Compton (2009) provided in his book that the internal recruitment is conducted among present employees of the organisation; HRM evaluates the knowledge and skills of current employees to transfer or promote them. The external source includes various types, such as an advertisement, worker exchange, placement companies, labour unions and much more. While selecting between direct applicants or referrals, HRM has to conduct various interviews and tests to analyse their knowledge and skill for the specific job. As per the study of Kontoghiorghes Frangou (2009), superior organisational image and higher compensation packages attract a large number of candidates in the recruitment procedure of company. Corporations can use advertisement to reach a wider audience, which assists in the selection of talented candidates. Public and private employment agencies help businesses to hire experts of various fields. Other sources of hiring include campus recruitment and E-cruitment, which attract a large number of applicants. As per Hansen et al. (2011), the essential elements which attract qualified candidates in recruitment procedure are salary, benefits, and job. The remuneration package of the organisation must be attractive to lure qualified candidate for recruitment, paying higher salary than competitors can assist corporations in recruiting superior employees. The benefits are the incentives or opportunities provided by an organisation to their employees. Google is a great example; they have won the title of the best place to work several times because of their benefits packages. Google provide benefits such as unlimited sick leaves, time for personal projects, free snakes, family vacations, and much more (Choi Varian 2009). The job is also a critical part of attracting eligible employees; most people prefer to work at a job which satisfies their demands. Qualified employer prefers a challenging position which tests their cognitive capabilities, by providing such environment; a corporation can att ract competent employees. Reynolds Weiner (2009) provided that selection is the procedure of selecting the eligible candidate for the appropriate job, in this process, the human resource department decides which person will be in the organisation. The HRM is required to maintain various standards while establishing their selection procedure; these rules benefit the company by improving retention of workers. The primary requirement of selection includes reliability; the method should be consistent while measuring the performance of candidates. The performance measured by the selection procedure must be free from random errors, for example, Microsoft takes various logistical and technical tests of their employees to determine their knowledge. Only such candidates are selected for interviews who received a certain number of grades in the tests. The validity of standards is the second requirement; the test for the selection must be valid and according to the condition of the job (Wolfswinkel, Furtmueller Wilder om 2010). The extent to which a candidates performance is measured must be relevant to the aspects of a job performance. Another standard is generalizability, which measures the degree up to which the validity of a selection method is based. As per Hausknecht, Day Thomas (2004), the tests conducted while selection procedure must be utilised according to the job requirements, for example, Google stops asking their candidate's brainteaser questions because their data shows that they do not predict knowledge of a candidate since they are unrelated to their job profile. The human resource department should also ensure the legality of the selection procedure, whether the test and interviews are according to the legal requirement of candidates and no personal data are being shared outside the organisation. These standards assist human resource department in selecting a right candidate who is more accessible to retain in the corporation (Farndale, Scullion Sparrow 2010). Human resource department can implement a different method of selection, as per the requirement of the job. As per the Book of Arthur (2012), interviews are the basis selection strategy, in which the human resource management personally interviews the candidate to learn their knowledge and ability to work in an organisation. By personally interviewing an applicant, the member of human resource management can negotiate with the candidate which assists in the retention of employees. In case specific physical strength is required for a particular job, the human resource department should examine the health of their candidates. In modern times, most of the positions require the high cognitive ability of employees such as programming or data analysis. A corporation can provide better salary or benefit packages to candidates with higher cognitive skills, which they can ascertain during the selection procedure (Huffcutt, Van Iddekinge Roth 2011). An organisation can improve Employee's retention by understanding the requirement of their employees, the HRM can learn regarding the necessity of the candidate in their job interview. The human resource management can implement a recruitment structure which can determine the demand for potential candidates. The candidates provide their personal information at the time of their job interview which can be evaluated by the human resource management. Such information can be utilised by the company to fulfill the needs of the workers which assist in retaining them in the organisation. Conclusion From the above essay, it can be concluded that recruitment and selection procedure is the core part of human resource department. These processes assist corporations in attracting and retaining their employees. For drawing qualified employees, a company can use various strategies while recruiting such as better salary packages, incentive schemes and opportunities in job development. The organisations can use their reputable image for advertising to qualities employees. The retention procedure can be improved by selecting the right person for the right job; a company can collect information in recruitment process which assists them fulfilling the requirement of their employees which retain them in the organisation. These human resource management strategies help corporations in attracting and retaining qualified candidates which augment the growth of such company. References Ahmad, S., Schroeder, R. G. (2002). The importance of recruitment and selection process for sustainability of total quality management.International Journal of Quality Reliability Management,19(5), 540-550. Arthur, D. (2012).Recruiting, interviewing, selecting orienting new employees. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Choi, H., Varian, H. (2009). Predicting initial claims for unemployment benefits.Google Inc, 1-5. Compton, R. L. (2009).Effective recruitment and selection practices. CCH Australia Limited. DOnfro, J., 2015. A Inside Look at Googles Best Employee Perks. Inc. Retrieved from https://www.inc.com/business-insider/best-google-benefits.html Farndale, E., Scullion, H., Sparrow, P. (2010). The role of the corporate HR function in global talent management.Journal of world business,45(2), 161-168. Hansen, S. D., Dunford, B. B., Boss, A. D., Boss, R. W., Angermeier, I. (2011). Corporate social responsibility and the benefits of employee trust: A cross-disciplinary perspective.Journal of Business Ethics,102(1), 29-45. Hausknecht, J. P., Day, D. V., Thomas, S. C. (2004). Applicant reactions to selection procedures: An updated model and meta?analysis.Personnel psychology,57(3), 639-683. Huffcutt, A. I., Van Iddekinge, C. H., Roth, P. L. (2011). Understanding applicant behavior in employment interviews: A theoretical model of interviewee performance.Human Resource Management Review,21(4), 353-367. Kontoghiorghes, C., Frangou, K. (2009). The association between talent retention, antecedent factors, and consequent organizational performance.SAM Advanced Management Journal,74(1), 29. Rehman, S. (2012). A study of public sector organizations with respect to recruitment, job satisfaction and retention.Global Business and Management Research,4(1), 76. Reynolds, D. H., Weiner, J. A. (2009).Online recruiting and selection: Innovations in talent acquisition. John Wiley Sons. Wallace, A. P. M., Lings, I., Cameron, R., Sheldon, N. (2014). Attracting and retaining staff: the role of branding and industry image. InWorkforce development(pp. 19-36). Springer Singapore. Wolfswinkel, J., Furtmueller, E., Wilderom, C. (2010). Reflecting on e-recruiting research using grounded theory.

Thursday, April 9, 2020

Confucius Essays (2309 words) - Confucianism, Chinese Philosophy

Confucius The history of Chinese civilization spans thousands of years and encompasses countless ideas, beliefs, and societal and political doctrines. However, from a modern standpoint one distinct perspective prevails above the rest in the manner and degree it has influenced the development of China. For the previous 2,000 years the teachings of Confucius, and the systems of thought and behavior that have evolved from them, have had significant effects on Chinese thought, government institutions, literature and social customs. Confucianism has served a primary role as a social and moral philosophy and as practiced by many, especially in the educated upper classes, Confucianism had definite religious dimensions. The teachings of Confucius served to unite a developing society, binding together various aspects of civilization and culture into one coherent body that functions under common values and attitudes. Confucius sought a type of all encompassing unity for the world and for his people; his wisdom was intended to serve as guide. In the Analects, a compendium of Confucian teachings, Confucius said, 'Be of unwavering good faith and love learning. Be steadfast unto death in pursuit of the good Way. Do not enter a state which is in peril, nor reside in one in which the people have rebelled. When the Way prevails in the world, then show yourself. When it does not, then hide. When the Way prevails in your own state, to be poor and obscure is a disgrace; but when the Way does not prevail in your own state, to be rich and honored is a disgrace.' (Analects 4.5) This lesson serves well as a paradigm for Confucian thought; it shows the direction that Confucius aspired toward, and the proper methods for the journey. Before endeavoring to understand Confucianism and its connection with China, it is necessary to develop and understanding of China in the pre-Confucius era, in which this philosophy evolved. The most ancient evidence of Chinese religious and social civilization dates back to the Shang dynasty, circa 1500 B.C.E. In this early agricultural society, there is evidence of some of the basic fundamentals of most Chinese religious thought; the pursuit, establishment, maintenance and enjoyment of harmony in the earthly world. During the Zhou dynasty (1122 - 771 B.C.E.), the path initiated by the Shang was sustained and expanded upon. The Zhou quest for harmony and order led to the development of some extremely crucial concepts that would directly effect the development of Confucianism. It was in this era that the notion of Tian, the force that can be best understood as heaven, first came to light. This later led to the conception of the idea of the Mandate of Heaven (Tian-ming) from which rulers derived all power and sense of legitimacy, due to the accordance of their behaviors with the norms of morality and ritual correctness. In connection with this, the relatively stable feudal society of Zhou era was responsible for the emergence of the tao. This principal made cosmic order and harmony possible; the tao can be thought of as the road or path from which come perfect unity, harmony and order. This idea played a critical role in the development of Confucianism and dramatically affected the course of Chinese development. In the eighth century B.C.E., the Zhou dynasty began to fall apart as barbarous tribes invaded from the west. This led to the disintegration of Zhou rule and the creation of a number of contending smaller states hoping to re-unify China under a new dynasty. This serious breach in the structure of society and the disharmony that prevailed led to new movements of thought. The sages of this time felt strong aspirations to find solutions to the numerous problems that surrounded them. It probably is for this reason that the six-century B.C.E. was characterized by distinct progress in Chinese thought, and became known as the age of the hundred philosophers. Foremost in this era, Confucius was born. Kung Fu-tzu was the given name of the great moral philosopher and teacher, Confucius is merely a romanized version of this. He is thought to have been born in the principality of Lu, in what is now Shantung Province, in Northeast China. This is the only information about Confucius that is known to be unyielding fact; almost all of the biographical information on this man is derived from the Life of Confucius by the historian Szema Ch'ien. Nearly all the data contained in this book is held to be accurate, being derived from dependable oral traditions. Confucius is said to have embarked on his quest for knowledge, order and harmony

Monday, March 9, 2020

the napoleonic era essays

the napoleonic era essays Napoleon Bonaparte was a significant man who was regarded as a person who was responsible for many historic events that would reshape France and Europe during the late 18th and early 19th century. He has been portrayed as a merciless leader, fearing little that stood in his way. Napoleon led his army in this fashion for nearly 20 years, literally changing the face of Europe and of his people. Around 1814, however, Napoleon's reign was to cease; Napoleon's empire began to collapse leading to his eventual exile from France. This essay will evaluate Napoleon's supremacy and significant fall as the great leader of France, focusing on Napoleon as a person and great military leader, and the changes he brought to France. Napoleon Bonaparte was born into a minor noble family on August 15, 1769 in Ajaccio on the Mediterranean Island of Corsica. He was the son of a lawyer, and was sent to French military school at the age of nine. As he grew, he developed an appreciation towards England's establishment. Laws limited England's monarchy, and Napoleon felt that France could benefit from similar rules, perhaps by establishing by what we know as of today as a democracy. His ideas will play a significant role as the young Napoleon matures into a leader. He finished his training and joined the French army when he was only 16 years old, shortly before the passing of his father. When the Revolution occurred in 1789, Napoleon was 20 years old. Although Napoleon was born to nobility, he supported the Revolution; he joined the Society of Friends of the Constitution, and supported the idea of a new government wholeheartedly. After the French monarchy was overthrown on August 10, 1792, a determined Napoleon quick ly progressed through the ranks becoming a recognized officer under King Louis XVI. In 1792 Napoleon was promoted to the rank of Captain. In 1793 he was assigned to help fight off the English at a port called Toulon. He seized ground where he...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Endocrine Disorders Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Endocrine Disorders - Term Paper Example In some diseases abnormalities occur in the gland which cause irregularity in the secretion of these thyroid hormones. The most common abnormalities of thyroid gland are hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism means the excessive secretion of thyroid hormones from thyroid gland whereas Hypothyroidism is the decreased secretion of thyroid hormone from thyroid gland. ETIOLOGY Graves disease is an autoimmune disease whereas Myxedema is a disease caused by hypothyroidism. In autoimmune diseases our immune system produces antibodies against our own organs or organ system. In Graves disease our immune system produces antibodies against thyroid gland which increase the secretion of the thyroxine from thyroid gland. These antibodies are called thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI). Thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins bind to the receptor and imitate the action of thyroid stimulating hormone in releasing thyroxine from the thyroid gland. The effect of thyroid stimulating immuno globulin is excessive and causes increased production and secretion of thyroxine from the thyroid gland. Another type of immunoglobulin that is formed by our immune system against the thyroid gland also acts on the TSH receptors and stimulates the growth of thyroid gland excessively. These immunoglobulins are known as thyroid growth stimulating immunoglobulins (TGI). These antibodies are the primary cause because of which Graves Disease occurs in an individual. Myxedema on the other hand is a condition caused by hypothyroidism and not hyperthyroidism which is seen patients with Graves Disease. The reason for which edema occurs in hypothyroidism is not clearly known but it is said that the increased deposition of chondrioton sulphate and hyaluronic acid in interstitial spaces causes it. The causes of hypothyroidism that eventually lead to myxedema are autoimmune diseases, thyroiditis or surgically removed thyroid gland. In other words Myxedema is a condition caused by lack of thyroid hormones whereas Graves Disease itself leads to excess activity of the thyroid gland. Myxedema and Graves Disease are both concerned with the abnormality of the thyroid gland. SYMPTOMS The patients suffering from Graves disease show diffuse hyperplasia of thyroid, anxiety and tremor of hands. The patient also loses weight and suffers from muscle weakness. The patient will experience extreme fatigue but will be unable to sleep properly. The skin of the patient will be soft and warm. Intolerance to heat and extreme sweating are also seen in the patients suffering from Graves disease. Increased gastrointestinal tract motility also occurs which leads to mal-absorption of food and diarrhea. Exophthalmos is also seen in these patients which is the protrusion of eyeball. The patients with myxedema on the other hand show sluggishness in mental and physical activity. The patients suffering from myxedema show difficulty in speech and intolerance to cold. Sympathetic activity is decreased whi ch in turn decreases the gastrointestinal motility and sweating. The decreased gastrointestinal motility in turn causes constipation. Due to decreased sympathetic activity the blood flow in these patients is low and so the patients looks pale. These patients have coarse facial features and enlarged tongue. The voice becomes deep in myxedema. TREATMENT In Graves disease the

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Managing Financial Principles and Techniques Essay

Managing Financial Principles and Techniques - Essay Example For this project the company has hired an international firm of management consultants who has forecasted the cost of production, selling price and profit per unit for mobile. They have also forecasted the demand for the new mobile in 5 year period down the line. The forecast made by them is as follows- Net Present value (NPV) is very common financial tool often used by the management to find out whether a new project will be beneficial in the future or not. NPV is the â€Å"difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows† (Investopedia. 2009). The major advantage of this tool is that it takes time value of money into account, thus the result arrived at are more accurate as compared to simple pay back value. But many people find if a bit complicated (Stoltz, A. & Viljoen, M. 2007). The company assumes that per unit fixed cost and interest per unit, both varies with the level of production. But other general costs like advertising expenditure and maintenance remain constant, irrespective to the level of production. As per the result derived from the analysis it is found that the NPV of the project is negative, hence the project should not be accepted. The company has an option that instead of setting the new production line, they can use the existing machine which is under utilized. As per the company’s policy the machinery has to be depreciated along straight line method, so next year the written down value will become zero. Thus in the second year company has to purchase a new machine which will cost  £500,000. Thus the NPV and the IRR of the project will be as follows- The NPV of the project comes positive which indicates that the project will have sufficient cash inflow and it will be profitable in the long term. Hence on the basis of NPV the project can be accepted. The IRR of the project is 35%; which is above the cost of capital (10%). So this clearly indicates that the project should be

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Malungay Powder Essay Example for Free

Malungay Powder Essay Malunggay Powder, A Solution for Nutritional Diffeciencies I. Background of the study Health awareness is the prime investment, ingenuity is the investor’s joining effort, and wellness is the net gain. Most people think that adapting a healthy and well conditioned life is expensive and difficult to achieve. The significance is just how one resourcefully utilizes the cheap, the natural abundance of nature, and the untiring quest to alternatives and remedies. Malunggay is a kind of vegetables that is enrich with vitamins, minerals and amino acids that are needed for optimum health. The importance of this vegetable particularly its leaves serve as a food supplement, Malunggay touted as â€Å"All- around miracle tree or Nature’s medicine cabinet† contains a wide variety of nutrients in high amounts. This powderized form vegetable add nutrition to our deficient diet due to modern food preparation, lack of family food budget, and busy lifestyles that make it hard to prepare a healthy and balanced diet food. It acts as an inexpensive insurance against nutritional deficiencies. II. Significance of the Study This study will promote awareness on the relevance of serving vegetable meals, soup, bread, dessert, shakes, juices and mixes with Malunggay powder. It encourages households to plant Malunggay in their backyards for personal consumption. Furthermore, it supports the Department of Agriculture on their program of propagating vegetable garden e. g. Malunggay and other nutritional vegetables as a revenue-generating industry? under its biotechnology program where it currently enjoys wide array of Malunggay and other vegetable based products manufactured in the Philippines and being sold in local and international markets. Finally, it inspires people to study and research all the benefits of vegetables and other agricultural products. II. Scope and Limitations of the Study The study focused on the specifications of how to procure the major quality ingredients, the Malunggay leaves and conscientiously observe the proper preparation and storage of the produce product. It took a month to got the final result of the research work using the method of experimentation. As Malunggay leaves is readily cultivated in the backyard and easily harvested. The study undergo three (3) repeated experimentations to come up with the reliable and factual results. Firstly, the outcome of the Malunggay leaves harvested at noontime when the sun is intense. Secondly, the primary ingredient, malunggay leaves will be hang outside with moderate exposure to sunlight. And lastly, the recommended procedure wherein the malunggay leaves is harvested in early morning was followed closely to yield the desired result. III. Methodology In acquiring the study of Malunggay powder, constant research was done. Facts were gain from books and computer resources. The abundance of the said vegetables which most of the time left out wilted encouraged our curious mind, thus this investigatory and research was done. The accessibility and availability of this Malunggay vegetable inspired us, the Biology Group 1 of II- Zatti where an actual and continuous propagation was made to ensure freshness of harvest during the several process of experimentation. The materials used in this study were (1. ) 3 Bundle of Malunggay leaves (approximately 1 kilo) (2. ) clothes pin (3. ) mortar and pestle or blender (grinder) (4. ) Brown paper bag or empty box with wide opening (5. ) sealed container or ziplock The preparation or procedures of Malunggay powder were as follows

Monday, January 20, 2020

Faulners The Bear :: essays research papers

In many books, there are characters that are written into the story to show the strengths of the main character. In this case it is Ike who because of Boon we see as a main his weaknesses and his strengths. Ike is a young boy who has just come unto the age of a hunter. He’s first time at the camp we see that Ike is a strong young boy whose main fault is his youth. However we meat Boon in the beginning of the story and slowly through out the story we learn that Boon is not perfect and that he is related to Sam Fathers, who is Ike’s teacher. Ike like all main characters show some prevalence over the thing, which holds him back, the woods. Ike slowly becomes a great woodsmen and tracker. Boon is still a man verging on hunter but not one because he doesn’t have the ability to be patient and non-violent when he kills. Ike runs into the indestructible bear Old Ben two times in his growth towards manhood but never with the intention to kill him. So, Ike who Sam Fathers and maybe even Ike himself thought would kill the bear did not get to. Ike even though not able to kill the bear becomes an awesome tracker and a great woodsman. He says at one point in the book that he knows the woods better then Sam Fathers. Ike is slowly becoming not only a man but also a hunter. He loves the wilderness and has gone into the woods with nothing except his close and come back out fine, This is to prove though that even in his youth Ike is a great hunter and that it is his right to kill the bear and not anyone elses, however Faulner decided that Boon should kill the bear.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Boon ends up killing the bear that everyone thought was invincible with a knife which seems very much the way a real hunter would have done it, this shows that Boon in his own way is a hunter and not a straggler who just hangs around the camp for free drink. Since boon killed the bear, he becomes insane and once more becomes a pygmy as Faulkner says. Someone who is afraid of the woods and kills with the intent to kill not eat.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Different political tribes’ opinions about Islam in Malaysia

Malaysia is a multi-cultural multi-ethnic and multilingual society with Malay, Indian and Chinese being the major races in the population. There are also other indigenous tribal groups and Bahasa Malaysia is the country’s national language although such other dialects like Mandarin, English and Tamil are widely spoken especially in the commercial and business sectors.The country’s official religion is Islam; practiced by majority Malayans but other religions such as Buddhism, Hinduism and Christianity are also practiced (Verma 96). Malaysia is made up of two major regions that have been separated by South China Sea and consists of a federation of thirteen states and 3 federal territories. Although little interaction is notable, the communities are said to coexist in harmony regardless of their religious and cultural differences (Hussain).In Malaysia like in any other state that is predominantly Muslim it is hard to separate religion and state matters and much attention is paid to the manner in which Islam is represented in the socio-cultural and political spheres. It is no wonder then that in Malaysia, religion has become very much politicized while contentiousness marks the secular state (Lahoud 40, 43). In a multi-ethnic country that is on the modernization path like Malaysia the implications and reality of a government whose policies are rooted in Islam has begun to sink in the minds of most people.Such issues like Islamic state, freedom of religion, the hudoud law and freedom of expression have spilled out into the public arena as the two major Islamic political parties, the opposition PAS (Party Islam se-Malaysia) and ruling UMNO (United Malays National Organization) continue to struggle for political dominance in this nation. UMNO is the major political party and has dominated Malaysian politics for decades.After Prime Minister Abdullah Badawi came to power in 2003, there has been notable attempts to force Islamic values on non-Muslims and h is attempt to promote traditional Islam (Islam Hadari) has turned Islam into the integral part of all government policies (Esposito et al 94-103). The imposing of the Hijab on non-Muslim women in the police force and those working in restaurants, and the ban imposed on couples not to hold hands in public are clear indications of the way Malaysian government policies continue to affect the non-Muslim population.But PAS is opposed to Islam Hadhari and aims at establishing a state of Malaysia based on a theoretical approach of Islam as provided for in the Sunnah (way of the prophet and Quran) (Hussain). In view of the fact that Islam and Malay identity are so intertwined, there is a tough contest between the PAS and UMNO parties as they try to out-do each other on the political and religious arenas and win the role of Islam’s standard-bearer, and in such a way, the vote of the Malay constituents.UMNO has frequently been accused by PAS of failing to uphold Islam and its values wh ile UMNO accuses PAS of being fanatical and led by conservative traditionalists who pose a threat to the economic growth of the country. PAS goes on to criticize UMNO of practicing uneven development and in this way has managed to attract the appeal of the Malay Muslim. The PAS party has diverted its political propaganda from Malay nationalism and value of Islamic law and now stresses that is it’s committed to authentic Islam.The party leaders are using their position to transform social-cultural life among the Northern states governed by PAS (Esposito 94-103). Islamic institutions and mosques in opposition strongholds such as Selangor have been banned from any promotion of Islam Hadhari arguing that it is distorting the religion of Islam by including non-Muslims in its laws. PAS which is an opposition party goes on to argue that Islam Hadhari is leading to a loss of spiritualism in the Islamic religion and that Islam is being misused to promote economic development.Other opp osition parties like the people’s Justice Party (PJP) and Chinese dominated Leftist Democratic Party (CDP) have not opposed this ban. Various Muslim groups have also been debating over the role that Islam should play in Malaysian society, be it in relation to religious freedom in such a plural society, democracy or rights for minorities and women (Lahoud 40-43). In Malaysia, ethnic and religious diversity is prominent and certain religions are identified with certain ethnic groups for example Malays with the Islamic religion, and ethnic Chinese tribes with their traditional religions.The communalization of Islam by the Malays through their approach that ethical and religious interests are equal does not go well with non-Muslims who hold a view that Islam is to blame for underachievement in Malayan society (Verma 94). The Malaysian constitution defines all Malays as Muslim irrespective of their ethnic background and states that Islam should not be challenged either constitutio nally or conventionally. Introduction of religious discourse in national identification defining a Malayan as either Muslim or non-Muslim has not gone well with non-Muslims who view this move as discriminative.Although Islam puts emphasis on such principles as tolerance, peaceful co-existence, human brother-hood and respect for all, the Muslims in Malaysia like in any other Muslim dominated country seem to enjoy special rights and this status-quo is bound to continue until such a time that Islam gets modernized or reformed. Muslims in Malaysia have proved very reluctant to extend equal rights to the minority non-Muslim community and although other religious groups have been given freedom to practice their beliefs, this practice is limited and building of places of worship is sanctioned by the state.Demolition of some Chinese temples and several Hindu temples in 2004 and 2005 raised uproar within these communities leading to discontentment with the authorities. Worship places for Mus lims are also built from public funds while others are privately funded. The non-Muslim tax-payers are certainly not happy about this and view such a move as exploitation of the minority (Verma 94-103). Traditional Chinese’ view about Islam has however been more bent towards indifference rather than hostility.Ethnic Chinese are far above the Malays in the fields of trade, modern education and business and they find no good reason to show any interest in Islam because of its identification with inferior ethnic groups. The Malays on the other hand question the Islamic worth of ethnic Chinese cultural practices such as use of chopsticks for eating although this practice has been traditionally unacceptable to the Malays. Because of the attitude the Malay Muslims hold towards Chinese culture, the ethnic Chinese has got all the more convinced that Islam is not suitable for the Chinese people.Most of the Chinese oppose radical Islam because as they argue, it poses political oppositi on to Malaysia’s economic transformation. Non-Muslims and liberal Muslims accuse Islam of being intolerant to secularism and trying to interpret any issue on the basis of Islamic religion. They argue that Islam tends to be too rigid and fails to consider that social situations continue to evolve and change with time and that such interpretations as were used in ancient times re not compatible with the changing social situations (Esposito 92-107).In Malaysia, Muslims have all long enjoyed special religio-ethnic privileges at the expense of the Indians, Chinese and other indigenous communities that practice other religions. The non-Muslims are subjected to discrimination in the government-supported sectors such as education (scholarships, schools and universities) as well as in businesses and employment sectors. They are also subject to religious discrimination such as use of the Islamic Sharia laws to settle any religious disputes between the Muslims and non-Muslims, a practic e that is done in Islamic courts which remain inaccessible for non-Muslims.In the recent past, Shariah court rulings in marriage, conversion, child custody and divorce cases involving non-Muslim have also drawn much criticism from the non-Muslim community because the verdict is passed based on Islamic laws (Peletz 3-6, 12). But non-Muslims still continue to convert to Islam for marriage purposes and because they want to enjoy the special privileges accorded to the Muslims. A non-Muslim cannot be married to a Muslim unless the former converts to Islam first. But it is unfortunate that one cannot convert back to their original religion after a divorce because Islam gives no room for someone to desert the faith.They propagate that once a Muslim always a Muslim and those who have tried to change have only changed their belief but legally remain Muslim. In most cases in Malaysia conversion from Islam to another religion is not allowed especially for the ethnic Malay and such an offence w ill lead to a jail term or fine or in some cases both. Most public institutions are Muslim dominated and non-Muslims normally convert to Islam to be included in such institutions. The minority ethnic tribes of Malaysia also identify with Islam as the only means of being recognized by the state and benefiting from state programs (Esposito 92-96).Islam can be a blessing to all Malaysians if it is practiced the proper way. But the fact that the Muslims want to persuade the other communities into living an Islamic kind of life which according to the Muslims is the only acceptable way, has led to a lot of discontentment among the non-Muslims. Muslims forget that Islam is a religion and should not be forced upon others in a multi-racial country that advocates religious tolerance. It should therefore not determine the way of life of a different religious group or even determine the political system in such a multi-ethnic country like Malaysia.In a society where everyone pays tax irrespecti ve of their ethnic or religious background, it is most unfair that tax-payers money is only used to pay Islamic teachers and maintain Islamic institutions at the expense of others (Hussain). Views about Islam are also diverse among the Muslim believers and radical groups propagating for reform such as â€Å"Sisters in Islam† have become very strong in Malaysia. They are calling for more rights for women such as being allowed to learn and become judges in the countries judicial courts, and are also calling for an end to the outdated practice of polygamy.Such groups are fighting against religious radicalism that has been fighting to put the woman back to the confinement of the home in a society where formal education has been extended to every gender (Anwar). There is increased awareness that using Islam to design laws and public policies that will be used to govern private and public live in this country, will lead to a situation whereby it becomes very important to determine who is responsible for defining the role Islam plays in society.In Malaysia, women’s groups, political parties, NGOs, the Media and human rights organizations have began to engage in public debates on several such issues and the role that religion should play in political life. Most of these people feel that the state of Malaysia should be one in which there are equal rights for every citizen but not rights based on gender, ethnicity or religion (Hussain). Opinions about Islam in Malaysia therefore vary in different places depending on the ethnic and religious composition of the population and also depending on the political party that has its stronghold in a particular region.Different political parties, even those that are Islamist have had contrasting secular and Islamist stands. Such parties as DAP and PAS are extremely opposite in their view about Islamic law and practices where PAS takes a radical approach while DAP has a more secular approach. The struggle to attract t he Muslim vote that is going on between UMNO and PAS has however only led to a society where Islam is now more and more being used directly to define the way of life of the Muslims and indirectly that of the non-Muslims (Lahoud 40-43).

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Gandy and the Ahimsa Philosophy Essay - 844 Words

One of the most famous leaders of a non-violent movement was Mohandas K. Gandhi. Most of Gandhi’s intellectual, social and political ethics and beliefs developed in the search of truth and non violence, or ahimsa, the opposite being himsa. Ahimsa is simply defined as to not injure, and himsa defined as to injure. Ahimsa is also referred to as nonviolence, according to many religions (Indian) it applies to all living beings including. â€Å"Ahimsa is a comprehensive principle. We are helpless mortals caught in the conflagration of himsa. The saying that life lives on life has a deep meaning in it. Man cannot for a moment live without consciously or unconsciously committing outward himsa. The very fact of his living – eating,†¦show more content†¦I held then that India could only achieve her complete emancipation only within and through the British Empire.† This creates an inner struggle with the belief in Satyagraha. Satyagraha can be understo od as the vast inner strength required to perform non-violent acts. Gandhi created the word Satyagraha in 1908 by means of a contest in the Indian Opinion, meaning â€Å"truth force† and refers to Gandhi’s non-violent campaigns in South Africa. This personal conflict was again tested in the Zulu Rebellion of 1906, which Gandhi discusses in chapter XXIV ‘The Zulu Rebellion.’ Although he had no grudge against the Zulu, â€Å"I believed that the British Empire existed for the welfare of the world. A genuine sense of loyalty prevented me from even wishing ill to the Empire† Once again, Gandhi mobilized the Indian people of South Africa to form an Indian Ambulance Corps. His struggles with participating in war, any war, were only bearable because he felt he was truly doing God’s good work. â€Å"The Zulu ‘Rebellion’ was full of new experiences and gave me much food for thought. The Boer War had not brought home to me the horro rs of war with anything like the vividness that the ‘rebellion’ did. This was no war but a man-hunt, not only in my opinion, but also in that of many Englishmen with whom I had occasion to talk. To hear every morning reports of the soldiers’ rifles